maycigrimaldi4189 maycigrimaldi4189
  • 03-01-2020
  • Chemistry
contestada

Of the atoms listed below, which one will have at least one electron in its d orbital?

A. Mg
B. K
C. S
D. Cr
E. none of the above

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dsdrajlin
dsdrajlin dsdrajlin
  • 03-01-2020

Answer:

D. Cr

Explanation:

In order to determine which atom has at least one electron in its d orbital, we have to write their theoretical electron configurations.

  • ₁₂Mg 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
  • ₁₉K 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹
  • ₁₆S 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
  • ₂₄Cr 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁴

Cr has 4 electrons in d orbitals. Cr belongs to the d-block in the periodic table.

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